[MUD-Dev] Multithreaded sockets
Dave Richards
dave at synergy.org
Thu Jun 6 09:31:10 CEST 2002
bruce at cubik.org wrote:
> Just get something that works and doesn't suck too much. Use a
> single thread for networking, use select() or poll(), and move
> along and worry about networking again later when you have 800 or
> 1000 people logging in at once. Plain old boring select() will
> work just fine with 500 users.
Bruce has some very good advice here.
Some points to remember:
1. Multi-threading provides two benefits (a) the ability to
utilize processor resources more effectively, and (b) programmer
convenience (which is sometimes illusory).
2. The most efficient application keeps the number of threads
slightly larger than the number of processors.
3. As the number of threads increase, the total efficiency goes
down (as measured by the number of prccessor cycles executed), but
is offset by the parallelism inherent in multi-processor systems.
4. You quickly find the game engine becomes your bottleneck
anyway.
I agree with Bruce. One thread for the game engine and one thread for
communication will take you a long way.
Dave
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